Image: Morristown, Tennessee, the seat of Hamblen County Image Credit: Scott Basford / CC
by Samuel Stebbins, 24/7 Wall St. via The Center Square –
Large cities and metropolitan areas have long been hubs of economic activity and prosperity in the United States. Large employers that can pay enough to attract top talent from around the country often have operations in places like Austin, Chicago, New York, and San Francisco. As a result, these cities, and many others like them, have a high concentration of high-income residents. But while some American cities stand out for the economic opportunity they offer, many others are notable for the opposite reason.
There are 384 metropolitan areas in the United States, and in dozens of them, incomes are far lower than average, and serious financial hardship is widespread.
The typical household in the Morristown metro area in Tennessee earns $43,213 a year – the fourth lowest among the 384 U.S. metropolitan areas with available data, and about $26,500 less than the national median household income of $69,717.
Morristown also has a higher-than-average poverty rate. An estimated 19.5% of the metro area population live below the poverty line, compared to 12.8% of all Americans nationwide.
Across broad populations, incomes tend to rise with educational attainment, and in the Morristown area, only 18.2% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or higher, compared to 35.0% of all Americans in the same age group.
The typical household in the Kingsport-Bristol metro area, which spans parts of Tennessee and Virginia, earns $48,771 a year – the 25th lowest among the 384 U.S. metropolitan areas with available data, and about $20,950 less than the national median household income.
Kingsport also has a higher-than-average poverty rate. An estimated 16.9% of the metro area population live below the poverty line.
In the Kingsport-Bristol area, only 21.9% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or higher.
The typical household in the Johnson City metro area in Tennessee earns $51,119 a year – the 42nd lowest among the 384 U.S. metropolitan areas with available data, and about $18,600 less than the national median household income.
Johnson City also has a higher-than-average poverty rate. An estimated 15.1% of the metro area population live below the poverty line.
In the Johnson City area, only 29.8% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or higher.
All data in this story is based on one-year estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2021 American Community Survey.
Rank | Metro area | Median household income, 2021 ($) | Poverty rate, 2021 (%) | Adults with a bachelor’s degree, 2021 (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Beckley, WV | 38,737 | 22.7 | 20.4 |
2 | Valdosta, GA | 42,233 | 27.6 | 22.3 |
3 | Sumter, SC | 43,210 | 20.3 | 22.0 |
4 | Morristown, TN | 43,213 | 19.5 | 18.2 |
5 | Greenville, NC | 44,450 | 22.5 | 33.6 |
6 | McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX | 44,818 | 29.3 | 20.0 |
7 | Monroe, LA | 45,001 | 27.2 | 23.9 |
8 | Las Cruces, NM | 45,178 | 19.4 | 30.1 |
9 | Gadsden, AL | 45,298 | 16.8 | 18.2 |
10 | Anniston-Oxford, AL | 46,524 | 19.8 | 19.4 |
11 | Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ | 46,616 | 18.2 | 15.1 |
12 | Decatur, IL | 46,807 | 17.6 | 19.0 |
13 | Pine Bluff, AR | 46,826 | 15.0 | 23.3 |
14 | Alexandria, LA | 47,032 | 19.9 | 21.6 |
15 | Homosassa Springs, FL | 47,197 | 16.1 | 20.8 |
16 | Goldsboro, NC | 47,595 | 19.9 | 20.3 |
17 | Dothan, AL | 47,665 | 19.5 | 20.5 |
18 | Hot Springs, AR | 47,694 | 13.4 | 23.8 |
19 | Farmington, NM | 47,819 | 26.7 | 15.6 |
20 | Jonesboro, AR | 47,935 | 21.0 | 28.7 |
21 | Brownsville-Harlingen, TX | 48,115 | 24.7 | 20.6 |
22 | Shreveport-Bossier City, LA | 48,164 | 21.4 | 25.8 |
23 | Sebring-Avon Park, FL | 48,564 | 13.4 | 18.3 |
24 | Albany, GA | 48,659 | 18.7 | 23.0 |
25 | Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA | 48,771 | 16.9 | 21.9 |
26 | Grants Pass, OR | 48,785 | 16.7 | 21.0 |
27 | Fort Smith, AR-OK | 49,065 | 19.6 | 20.3 |
28 | Danville, IL | 49,091 | 20.9 | 15.9 |
29 | Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH | 49,362 | 16.9 | 22.5 |
30 | Lawton, OK | 49,422 | 20.1 | 24.3 |
31 | Mobile, AL | 49,691 | 17.9 | 22.3 |
32 | Florence, SC | 49,724 | 19.3 | 21.4 |
33 | Hinesville, GA | 49,733 | 19.3 | 20.8 |
34 | College Station-Bryan, TX | 49,927 | 23.4 | 38.1 |
35 | Texarkana, TX-AR | 50,070 | 18.1 | 20.9 |
36 | Terre Haute, IN | 50,440 | 18.0 | 19.7 |
37 | Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH | 50,456 | 17.3 | 22.7 |
38 | Muncie, IN | 50,497 | 18.1 | 24.5 |
39 | Saginaw, MI | 50,606 | 21.8 | 22.5 |
40 | Carbondale-Marion, IL | 50,953 | 17.1 | 28.9 |
41 | El Paso, TX | 51,002 | 20.1 | 26.0 |
42 | Johnson City, TN | 51,119 | 15.1 | 29.8 |
43 | Mansfield, OH | 51,158 | 12.3 | 17.4 |
44 | Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA | 51,194 | 16.6 | 25.0 |
45 | Cumberland, MD-WV | 51,440 | 13.5 | 22.8 |
46 | Lima, OH | 51,497 | 15.5 | 18.5 |
47 | Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL | 51,639 | 17.4 | 24.8 |
48 | Rocky Mount, NC | 51,769 | 15.1 | 21.2 |
49 | El Centro, CA | 51,809 | 16.4 | 13.5 |
50 | Laredo, TX | 51,867 | 22.4 | 20.6 |